人教八年级上册期末测试卷
Written test part (共95分)
Ⅴ. 单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )21. —Is this iPad yours, Peter?
—Yes. My uncle bought ______ for my English learning.
A. one B. it
C. the other D. another
( )22. Mom, I don't want to be ______ else. I just want to be ______.
A. anybody; myself B. everybody; myself
C. everybody; me D. anybody; me
( )23. —Do you plan to watch a talent show or a sports show this evening?
—______. I will watch a talent show first and then a sports show.
A. None B. Either
C. Both D. All
( )24. —Does your brother have a hobby?
—No, ______ you call playing computer games a hobby.
A. unless B. because
C. although D. if
( )25. —______ do you do outdoor activities every day, Lucy?
—For about an hour.
A. How often B. How long
C. How much D. How far
( )26. The Belt and Road Initiative (“一带一路”倡议) will help China improve the ______ with some other countries.
A. relationship B. experience
C. environment D. information
( )27. —Will Jenny fly to Hong Kong with her family?
—She ______ try. But plane tickets are very expensive this time of year.
A. may B. has to
C. need D. must
( )28. —Who got better grades in the exam, Dale or Alex?
—Dale. He wrote ______ Alex.
A. as beautiful as
B. as beautifully as
C. more beautiful than
D. more beautifully than
( )29. All of the jackets here are on sale. But the red one is ______. Do you like it?
A. cheap B. cheaper
C. cheapest D. the cheapest
( )30. —Hi, Susan! What are you going to do during the winter holidays?
—I am going to ______ cooking because I like eating delicious food.
A. make up B. take up
C. put up D. clean up
( )31. —Tim, remember ______ off the lights when ______ the classroom.
—OK, I won’t forget, Mrs. Huang.
A. turning; leaving B. to turn; leave
C. turning; leave D. to turn; leaving
( )32. —Peter, someone is calling you.
—Wait a minute. It’s dangerous for us ______ it when crossing the street.
A. picking B. to pick
C. answering D. to answer
( )33. —I want to know if he ______ back tomorrow.
—I’ll tell you if he ______.
A. will come; will come
B. will come; comes
C. comes; will come
D. comes; comes
( )34. —Alex called me just now. He can’t have dinner with us tonight.
—But he ______!
A. promises B. promised
C. will promise D. is promising
( )35. —If you go to London, don’t miss the red phone boxes in the streets. They’re a symbol of English culture.
—______.
A. Thanks for your advice
B. Sorry, I don’t know
C. Have a good trip
D. Good luck
Ⅵ. 完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
易读度 ★★☆
It was Monday. Mrs. Smith’s dog was hungry, but there was not any 36 in the house. Mrs. Smith took a piece of paper and wrote on it, “Please 37 my dog half a pound (磅) of meat.” Then she gave the paper to 38 dog and said, “Take this to the butcher (肉贩), and he’ll give you what you want.”
The dog ran to the butcher’s with the piece of paper. The butcher read the paper 39 and recognized (辨别出) that it was really the woman’s handwriting (笔迹). So he did as he was asked to. The dog was very 40 , and ate the meat up at once.
At noon, the dog came to the butcher’s again with a piece of paper. 41 reading the paper, the butcher gave it half a pound of meat once more.
The next day, the dog came again at noon. And as usual, it 42 a piece of paper. This time, the butcher gave it its meat without looking at the paper.
The dog came again at four o’clock. And the same thing 43 once again. It came for the third time at six o’clock. The butcher felt a little surprised. He said, “This is a small dog. 44 does Mrs. Smith give it so much meat to eat today?” Looking at the piece of paper, he 45 that there were not any words on it!
( )36. A. milk B. meat
C. water D. fruit
( )37. A. give B. buy
C. cook D. show
( )38. A. their B. our
C. her D. his
( )39. A. probably B. luckily
C. clearly D. carefully
( )40. A. happy B. sad
C. busy D. free
( )41. A. By B. For
C. After D. With
( )42. A. sent B. chose
C. forgot D. brought
( )43. A. followed B. happened
C. arrived D. stayed
( )44. A. Where B. When
C. How D. Why
( )45. A. found B. remembered
C. hoped D. heard
Ⅶ. 阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A
易读度 ★★☆
Hello, everyone. I’m Nancy and I like reading. On road trips, I always take some books to keep myself busy. These are four of my favorite books.
The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night Time
This children’s book is interesting, exciting, sad and happy all at the same time and makes you think seriously. It tells the story of a 15-year-old boy with autism (自闭症). The book opens a window into his world, his thoughts, his hopes and his dreams.
Matilda
It’s now a film and show at the theater, but we can’t forget the book. Matilda is about a cute little girl who is very clever and loves to read. She goes to school and meets the very scary Miss Trunchbull, but thankfully makes friends with a kind teacher. The book will make you cry one moment and laugh the next.
Charlotte’s Web
Charlotte’s Web tells the story of friendship (友谊) between a pig and a spider (蜘蛛). It’s a simple story but it teaches us about love, life and death (死亡). If you haven’t read it, give it a try.
The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe
I read the book, watched the film and listened to the tape. The exciting story happens in a place called Narnia. As you read it, you’ll feel like you’re really there. You’ll lose yourself in the adventures (冒险经历) of the four children and the characters they meet.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )46. What problem does the 15-year-old boy in the first book have?
A. He has autism.
B. He has no hope.
C. He is too serious.
D. He is always sad.
( )47. What do Matilda and Nancy have in common?
A. They are the same age.
B. They both love reading.
C. They go to the same school.
D. They both like watching films.
( )48. Which book tells a story of friendship between animals?
A. Matilda.
B. Charlotte’s Web.
C. The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe.
D. The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night Time.
( )49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the last part of the passage?
A. Nancy went to Narnia once.
B. There are four characters in the book.
C. Nancy got to know the book from a film.
D. The adventure story is exciting for Nancy.
( )50. Nancy writes this passage mainly to ______.
A. share some good books
B. ask children to read more
C. show how many books she has
D. tell children how to read quickly
B
易读度 ★★☆
Last December it was very cold and it snowed a lot. One Saturday, John was playing on the hill near his house with a group of friends. Suddenly, he fell over and broke his leg. His friends ran to tell his mother. His mother and brother took him to the hospital.
The doctor said John had to stay in hospital for four to five weeks. John liked the doctors and the other children in the hospital because they were very friendly. At first he was happy because he didn’t have to go to school. He laughed at all of his friends. They had to do a lot of homework. He enjoyed listening to music and watching his favorite television programs all day.
But soon the Christmas holidays started. John was still in hospital. He was tired of watching television and listening to his CDs and he wanted to go home. “This is ▲ ,” he thought. He felt sad so he started to cry.
But then a man came to his room with a bag of gifts and a Christmas tree. John knew him from the television. He was a famous sports star who was visiting all the sick (生病的) children. And the man was not the only person who came that day. All the students from John’s class came to visit him. And his math teacher brought him his “favorite” gift — some math homework!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )51. John broke his leg ______.
A. one Sunday
B. this December
C. when he was climbing a hill
D. when he was playing with his friends
( )52. How long did John need to stay in hospital?
A. Less than a week.
B. Two weeks.
C. Three weeks.
D. About a month.
( )53. During the first few days in the hospital, John ______.
A. felt not bad
B. always cried
C. didn’t like the doctors
D. kept doing his homework
( )54. The best word for “ ▲ ” is “______”.
A. dangerous B. relaxing
C. boring D. simple
( )55. Who took a Christmas tree to John’s room in the hospital?
A. A doctor.
B. A sports star.
C. John’s classmates.
D. John’s math teacher.
C
易读度 ★★★
TheMaldivesis a country in danger. This small country — made up of over 1,000 islands (岛) in the Indian Ocean — is under threat from rising sea levels (面临海平面上升的威胁).
(56)______ As the water in the sea gets warmer, it expands (膨胀). Very slowly, sea levels are rising. Over the next 100 years they may rise by 50cm or more.
(57)______ That’s because its islands are very low (低的)! The highest place in the country is only about 2m above sea level. Many of its islands are less than 1m above sea level. Every year, a lot of people come to theMaldivesto enjoy its beautiful islands and beaches. (58)______
People have already had to move away from some islands. Many have moved to the capital city, Malé. (59)______ A high wall (墙) around the island keeps the city from the sea.
For the people of theMaldives, it’s hard to know what will happen in the future. (60)______ And that’s a future no one wants.
根据材料内容,从方框中选择恰当的句子填入文中空缺处,使材料完整、通顺。
A. If sea levels rise a lot, they may all have to move to other countries.
B. But many of these places could go underwater in the future.
C. Sea levels are rising because the earth is getting warmer.
D. More than 130,000 people live there, on a small island.
E. For theMaldives, that’s a real problem.
Ⅷ. 情景交际(每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,在空白处填入恰当的句子,使对话完整、通顺。
A: Hello, Lily. (61)___________?
B: I’m going to have a party for my 14th birthday this weekend.
A: Oh, that’s wonderful! (62)___________?
B: I will have it at home. (63)___________? I’ll be happy if you can come.
A: Sure, I’d love to. And I’ll bring some cakes made by my mom. She’s good at baking (烘焙), you know.
B: Thanks.
A: (64)___________?
B: It will start at 10 o’clock on Saturday morning. After that, how about going to the park?
A: (65)___________! We can fly a kite there.
B: OK. See you then.
Ⅸ. 词汇运用(每小题1分,共5分)
根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。
66. We are doing lots of _____(prepare) for the opening of our new library.
67. They organized some _____(education) games during the trip.
68. “Don’t take everything!” he said so _____(serious).
69. It’s easy to tell the _____(different) between the two apartments.
70. I didn’t expect them _____(come), but they really came.
Ⅹ. 完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)
根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词(含缩略形式)。
71. 他直到写完报告才离开办公室。
He ________ leave the office ________ he finished writing his report.
72. 请帮我开一下灯。
Please help me ________ ________ the light.
73. 我经常看见她在附近闲逛。
I often see her ________ ________ near here.
74. 我们必须查清楚这篇文章的来源。
We must ________ ________ where the article is from.
75. 孩子们都喜欢打扮。
Children love ________ ________.
Ⅺ. 综合填空(每小题1分,共10分)
易读度 ★★☆
阅读短文,从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。
I, poor, but, run, tell, with, love, water,
agree, arrive
Once there was a little girl. She watered a banana tree every day.
One day a voice (声音) came from the tree, “Will you play with me?” The girl was very scared and (76)________ to her mother. Her mother said, “Don’t be afraid. That voice is of the banana tree goddess, Laxmi. She is happy (77)________ you.”
The next day when the girl went to the tree, Laxmi played with her. Later, Laxmi said, “I live in this tree. Will you come to (78)________ house for lunch?” The girl (79)________. Then Laxmi took her to a beautiful palace and gave her delicious food.
When the little girl (80)________ her mother what had happened, the mother was very happy and said, “Invite Laxmi to our home tomorrow for lunch.” The girl said, “But mother, we are so (81)________ and our house is small. How can I invite her here?” Her mother said “Don’t worry! (82)________ is everything. I’m sure she’ll enjoy herself.” The next day the little girl brought Laxmi with her. As soon as Laxmi (83)________, their house turned into a big and beautiful one.
The girl’s mother asked Laxmi to live with them, (84)________ Laxmi went back to the tree. The little girl kept (85)________ the tree every day and Laxmi kept the girl’s family happy and lucky.
Ⅻ. 书面表达(10分)
新年来临之际,你班要进行一次英语演讲比赛,题目为My New Year's Resolutions。请你写一篇英语短文为此次比赛做准备。
要求:1. 新年计划至少写三条;2. 80词左右,短文的开头及结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
My New Year’s Resolutions
Hello, everyone! I’m Liu Min. The new year is coming. Here are my resolutions.
________________________________________
________________________________________
________________________________________
________________________________________
________________________________________
In the end, I promise all of you that I will keep all my resolutions.
参考答案
Ⅴ. 21-25 BACAB 26-30 AADDB 31-35 DDBBA
Ⅵ. 36-40 BACDA 41-45 CDBDA
Ⅶ. 46-50 ABBDA 51-55 DDACB 56-60 CEBDA
Ⅷ. 61. What are you going to do this weekend
62. Where will you have it
63. Can you come / Would you like to come (to the / my party)
64. When will the party start
65. Good idea / Sounds good / great
Ⅸ. 66. preparation(s) 67. educational 68. seriously 69. difference(s) 70. to come
Ⅹ. 71. didn’t; until 72. turn on 73. hang out 74. find out 75. dressing up
Ⅺ. 76. ran 77. with 78. my 79. agreed 80. told
81. poor 82. Love 83. arrived 84. but 85. watering
Ⅻ. One possible version:
My New Year’s Resolutions
Hello, everyone! I’m Liu Min. The new year is coming. Here are my resolutions.
I am going to listen to the teacher carefully in class and finish my homework on time after class. I am going to study harder so that I can get better grades. I am going to try my best to help more people and make more friends. I am going to get more exercise because I think it’s a good way to keep healthy. Of course, I am going to help my parents do more housework.
In the end, I promise all of you that I will keep all my resolutions.