2023年高考英语完形填空试题、译文及答案汇总
When I decided to buy a house in Europe ten years ago,I didn’t think too long.I liked traveling in France,but when it came to picking my favorite spot to41 ,Italy was theclear winner.
During my first visit to Italy,I42 to ask for directions or order in a restaurant.But every time I tried to43 a sentence of Italian together,the locals smiled at me and44 my language skills.That encouragement helped me to get through the language45 . After I made Italy my permanent home,I discovered how46 Italians are.Neighbors will bring me freshly made cheese and will come to my door to47 me to close the window in my car when rain is coming.It’s these small48 of kindness that make a new country feel like home.
As a foodie,the way to my heart is through my stomach,and nowhere fuels my49 quite like Italy.Each town has its own traditional50 ,and every family keeps a recipe passed from one generation to another.Families51 for big meals on Sundays,birthdays, and whatever other excuses they can52 .These meals are always53 by laughter and joy.Whatever54 life in Italy might have,the problems are55 once you sitdown to a big meal with friends and family.
41.A.studyB.rentC.visitD.settle
42.A.plannedB.struggledC.refusedD.happened
43.A.stringB.hangC.mixD.match
44.A.improvedB.assessedC.admiredD.praised
45.A.courseB.barrierC.areaD.test
46.A.open-mindedB.strong-willed
C.warm-heartedD.well-informed
47.A.remindB.allowC.persuadeD.order
48.A.tricksB.promisesC.actsD.duties
49.A.ambitionB.successC.appetiteD.growth
50.A.costumeB.dishC.symbolD.tale
51.A.gatherB.cheerC.leaveD.wait
52.A.put up withB.stand up for
C.come up withD.make up for
53.A.signaledB.confirmedC.representedD.accompanied
54.A.disadvantagesB.meaningsC.surprisesD.opportunities
55.A.createdB.forgotten C.understoodD.identified
When I decided to buy a house in Europe ten years ago,I didn’t think too long.I liked traveling in France,but when it came to picking my favorite spot tosettle,Italy was theclear winner.
During my first visit to Italy,Iplannedto ask for directions or order in a restaurant.But every time I tried tostringa sentence of Italian together,the locals smiled at me andpraisedmy language skills.That encouragement helped me to get through the languagebarrier. After I made Italy my permanent home,I discovered howwarm-heartedItalians are.Neighbors will bring me freshly made cheese and will come to my door toremindme to close the window in my car when rain is coming.It’s these smallactsof kindness that make a new country feel like home.
As a foodie,the way to my heart is through my stomach,and nowhere fuels myappetitequite like Italy.Each town has its own traditionaldish,and every family keeps a recipe passed from one generation to another.Familiesgatherfor big meals on Sundays,birthdays, and whatever other excuses they cancome up with.These meals are alwaysaccompaniedby laughter and joy.Whateverdisadvantageslife in Italy might have,the problems areforgottenonce you sitdown to a big meal with friends and family.
参考答案
41-45:DBADB
46-50: CACCB
51-55: ACDAB
参考译文
十年前，当我决定在欧洲买房时，我没想太久。我喜欢在法国旅行，但当谈到选择我最喜欢的定居地点时，意大利显然是我的首选。
在我第一次访问意大利时，我计划问路或在餐馆点餐。但每次我试着把一句意大利语串在一起时，当地人都会对我微笑，称赞我的语言技能。这种鼓励帮助我克服了语言障碍。当我把意大利作为永久的家后，我发现意大利人是多么的热心。邻居们会给我带来新鲜的奶酪，并会来到我的门口，提醒我在下雨时关上车里的窗户。正是这些小小的善举让我对一个新的国家有了家的感觉。
作为一个美食家，通往我内心的路是通过我的胃，没有什么地方能像意大利那样刺激我的食欲。每个城镇都有自己的传统菜肴，每个家庭都保存着代代相传的食谱。一家人在星期天、生日以及他们能想出的任何其他借口聚在一起吃大餐。这些饭菜总是伴随着欢声笑语。无论在意大利的生活有什么不利之处，一旦你和朋友和家人坐下来吃大餐，这些问题就会被忘记。
